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By MATT SURMAN
BERLIN (AP) - Travelers at Frankfurt
airport, continental Europe's busiest, can now enter Germany with a
three-second scan of their eyes, providing they sign up for a test project
for iris recognition technology.
Passengers in the six-month program still go through regular security
controls, but can bypass conventional passport checks. They can simply put
their passport though a scanner, take a quick look at a camera and a few
seconds later enter the country, airport officials said.
To qualify, passengers would need background checks by German border
police, a machine-readable passport, be citizens of the European Union or
Switzerland, register at the airport and have an iris scan on file.
The test is part of efforts in many countries, especially the United
States in the wake of the Sept. 11 attacks, to extend the use of biometric
technology - using fingerprint, eye or facial recognition scans - to track
travelers and immigrants, while also cutting down on time spent in line.
"Iris recognition is at this time the most secure biometric," Interior
Minister Otto Schily, Germany's top security official said in launching
the test last week. "That's why we chose it for the Frankfurt airport
pilot project."
Byometric Systems of Mitterfelden, Germany, and Tokyo-based Oki
Electric Industry are providing the service through contractor Bosch
Security Systems. They hope to have full-scale service in place after a
six-month test.
Germany passed laws after Sept. 11 attacks that provide for biometric
features to be added to passports and personal identity papers. Post-Sept.
11 U.S. legislation also requires 27 countries, mostly in Europe, to add
biometrics to passports they issue after Oct. 26, 2004, or else have their
citizens apply for visas.






